5e encounter builder and calculator

Add your party and your monsters to see how hard the fight is. This free D&D 5e encounter calculator uses the 2024 Dungeon Master’s Guide XP budgets and works with SRD monsters and your own homebrew.

Encounter XP
700 XP

Difficulty: Moderate

x
Low
600 XP
Moderate
900 XP
High
1,600 XP
In this encounter · 8 monsters
  • Goblin Boss
    CR 1 · 200 XP each
    1 Goblin Boss
    200 XP
  • Dire Wolf
    CR 1 · 200 XP each
    1 Dire Wolf
    200 XP
  • Goblin Warrior
    CR 1/4 · 50 XP each
    6 Goblin Warrior
    300 XP
Your party
Set how many characters, then each one’s level.
4 Characters
  • Character 1
  • Character 2
  • Character 3
  • Character 4

Happy with the fight? Run it in the initiative tracker, or read how to gauge it first.

Read the guide
Monsters
Pick from the SRD and your saved creatures, or add a creature by its CR.
Add by CR

How to calculate encounter difficulty

  1. Look up each character's XP budget for Low, Moderate and High by level.
  2. Add those budgets up across the party.
  3. Add up the XP of every monster in the fight.
  4. Compare the monster total to the party's three budgets.
Note
The 2014 rules multiplied monster XP by how many monsters there were. The 2024 rules drop that multiplier.
Warning
Past the High budget, the fight risks character deaths.

2024 XP budget per character

Each character’s budget by level, from the 2024 Dungeon Master’s Guide. Add up the budgets for everyone in the party, then keep the monsters’ total XP at or under the column you want.

LevelLowModerateHigh
15075100
2100150200
3150225400
4250375500
55007501,100
66001,0001,400
77501,3001,700
81,0001,7002,100
91,3002,0002,600
101,6002,3003,100
111,9002,9004,100
122,2003,7004,700
132,6004,2005,400
142,9004,9006,200
153,3005,4007,800
163,8006,1009,800
174,5007,20011,700
185,0008,70014,200
195,50010,70017,200
206,40013,20022,000

Tips for balancing 5e encounters

  • Count the actions
    A pile of weak monsters gets more actions than one boss of the same XP.
  • Mix levels freely
    Mixed-level parties work, because budgets are added up per character.
  • Pace the day
    Aim lower early in a long adventuring day, when the party has more fights to get through before a rest.

Frequently asked questions

Add up each character's XP budget for their level, then add up the XP of every monster in the fight. The encounter is Low, Moderate or High depending on the first budget the monster total fits under. The calculator does both sums for you.

Ready to run it?

Use Run this encounter above to open this fight in the initiative tracker, or build and keep more of them in your encounter library.